Monday, April 5, 2010

Brain Attack !!!

BRAIN ATTACK !!!
Stroke is a “Brain Attack”
Stroke happens in the brain rather than the heart
Stroke is an emergency
“Time is Brain”

Stroke, also called a brain attack, happens when the arteries leading to the brain are blocked or rupture. When the brain does not receive the needed oxygen supply, the brain cells begin to die. A stroke can cause paralysis, inability to talk, inability to understand, and other conditions brought on by brain damage. Strokes kill nearly 150,000 Americans each year and are the leading cause of adult disability.

Patients experiencing brain attack can be affected in a number of ways, including paralysis, loss of speech, loss of memory - and even death. The term "brain attack" is being used today so that people will see that it is an emergency.

The term "brain attack" sounds serious, and that's exactly how it should sound. In other words, think of a brain attack, or stroke, in the same way you think of a heart attack. In both situations, immediate action can improve the odds of survival and restoration of your good health. That really is good news!

CHANGING THE PERCEPTION OF STROKE:
MYTH
Stroke is not preventable
Stroke cannot be treated
Strokes only strike the elderly
Stroke happens to the heart
Stroke recovery happens for a few months post-stroke
REALITY
Almost 80% of strokes are preventable
Stroke requires emergency treatment
Strokes can happen to anyone of any age
Stroke occurs in the brain
Stroke recovery can continue throughout life

What are the different types of stroke?
Strokes can be classified into two main categories:
• 88 percent are ischemic strokes - strokes caused by blockage of an artery.
• 12 percent are hemorrhagic strokes - strokes caused by bleeding.

What are the most common symptoms of stroke?
Symptoms may be sudden and include:
• weakness or numbness of the face, arm, or leg, especially on one side of the body
• confusion or difficulty speaking or understanding
• problems with vision such as dimness or loss of vision in one or both eyes
• dizziness or problems with balance or coordination
• problems with movement or walking
• severe headaches with no other known cause

All of the above warning signs may not occur with each stroke. Do not ignore any of the warning signs, even if they go away - take action immediately. The symptoms of stroke may resemble other medical conditions or problems. Always consult your physician for a diagnosis.
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Seek advice at Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata (I-NK).
Please Contact: Prof. (Dr.) Dipes Mandal, Head – Neurology Dept. Sr. Consultant
(Monday - Friday 10:00 AM - 1:00 PM & Saturday 10:00 – 12:00 PM)
For Appointments Call: +91 33 2286 7094 / 95 / 96 Helpline: +91 98 36 16 46 26
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